Project 06

Ìdílé

Yoruba, family; the lineage.

A main house, a single storey elders' wing and a guest pavilion around a shared courtyard, separate enough to live apart, close enough to eat together.

Location
Oluyole, Ibadan, Oyo
Accommodation
5 bed · 6 bath
Internal area
465 m²
Drawn for a plot of
1,400 m² · 35m × 40m, corner plot
Storeys
2
Indicative build cost
₦255m to ₦330m
Programme
18 to 20 months
Landscape, The courtyard, looking at the elders' wing
Plate 02 The courtyard, looking at the elders' wing
The thinking

The Nigerian family house has an old and good shape: buildings around a shared open space, everyone visible to everyone, food and children moving freely between them. What the modern version usually gets wrong is that it collapses all of it into one big block, and a big block forces intimacy on people who love each other and still need a door.

Ìdílé puts it back into three buildings around a courtyard. The main house holds the family, four bedrooms over two floors, the big kitchen, the dining room everyone eats in. The elders' wing is single storey and stands alone: a bedroom, a sitting room, a small kitchen for tea and for cooking the things only they cook, a bathroom detailed for someone who may one day need a frame in it, and no stairs anywhere. The guest pavilion at the far corner takes two rooms of visiting relatives without anyone having to move out of their own bed.

The courtyard between them is the actual living room of the house. It is roofed at the edges and open in the middle, paved for chairs and for a canopy at Christmas, planted with a mango tree that will be worth sitting under in fifteen years. Every building's main door opens onto it. From the main kitchen you can see the elders' front step.

Ibadan is more forgiving than Lagos or Abuja, cooler nights, real seasons, generous plots, and the house takes advantage of it. Wide verandas everywhere, long cantilevers, low charcoal standing seam roof planes carrying the solar array, and enough land left over for a proper garden with room for the children to run and for the cars that arrive at Christmas.

Who it's for. Families building the house that parents will retire into and grandchildren will come home to, who have learned that everyone under one roof needs everyone to have their own.

Why this one

What Ìdílé does that the house next door doesn't.

  1. 01

    An elders' wing with no stairs and no compromises

    A self contained single storey annexe: bedroom, sitting room, kitchenette, and a bathroom with a level access shower, grab rail blocking already built into the walls and a door wide enough for a wheelchair. Independence now, and no retrofit later.

  2. 02

    A courtyard that is the real living room

    Twelve metres across, paved, covered at its edges, planted with a mango tree. Every building opens onto it. It holds a hundred people at Christmas and four on a Tuesday.

  3. 03

    A guest pavilion, so nobody gets displaced

    Two en suite rooms in their own small building at the far corner. Visiting relatives arrive without a child being moved onto a mattress in the corridor.

  4. 04

    One big kitchen and one serious back kitchen

    A family kitchen for daily use and a separate ventilated back kitchen with a gas ring, a grinding bench and a drain for the cooking that actually happens, pepper soup, egusi, party pots.

  5. 05

    Sightlines between generations

    The plan is set out so the main kitchen window sees the elders' front step and the courtyard sees the play area. Care without surveillance, and children in view from where the adults already are.

  6. 06

    Built to hold a crowd twice a year

    Parking for eight inside the wall, a service gate, an outdoor cooking bay and a courtyard sized and drained for a marquee. Designed for the days that matter, not just the ordinary ones.

The design

Views

Exterior, The main house veranda, morning
Plate 03 The main house veranda, morning
Interior, The dining room everyone eats in
Plate 04 The dining room everyone eats in
Interior, Inside the elders' wing
Plate 05 Inside the elders' wing
Interior, The family kitchen, back kitchen beyond
Plate 06 The family kitchen, back kitchen beyond
Exterior, Guest pavilion at the far corner
Plate 07 Guest pavilion at the far corner
Evening, The compound at dusk, Harmattan evening
Plate 08 The compound at dusk, Harmattan evening
Schedule of accommodation

Room by room.

Every space in the design, by level. Adaptable, this is a starting point for your brief, not a fixed product.

Main house, ground floor
Entrance veranda · living room · formal dining · family kitchen · back kitchen and service yard · pantry · guest WC · study · courtyard loggia
Main house, first floor
Master suite with dressing room and balcony · three bedrooms en suite · family lounge · laundry
Elders' wing
Bedroom · sitting room · kitchenette · level access bathroom · private covered veranda onto the courtyard · own front door
Guest pavilion
Two bedrooms en suite · small shared sitting area · covered porch
Compound
Gatehouse and service gate · parking for eight · shared courtyard with mango tree · children's play lawn · outdoor cooking bay · staff annexe · borehole, tank stand and plant room
Climate strategy

How the building keeps itself cool.

01

Three small buildings beat one big one

Splitting the accommodation means every building is narrow enough to ventilate right through. A single block of this floor area could not be.

02

The courtyard's own microclimate

Shaded, paved in stone, planted and open to the sky. It stays cooler than the street and every building draws its air from it.

03

Long low roofs, wide eaves

Ibadan's plots allow a generous single storey spread. Long cantilevers on low roof planes shade the walls almost all day and keep the verandas usable in rain.

04

Trees planted for 2040

The mango in the courtyard and the almonds along the north boundary are specified at a size and spacing that assumes fifteen years of growth. The shade this house needs most does not exist yet.

Deep eaves, louvres and ponds raise a fair question about mosquitoes, termites and snakes. See how each one is detailed out →

Materials palette

What it's made of.

Build this one

Adapt Ìdílé
to your land.

Send us your survey plan and we'll come back with how Ìdílé sits on your plot, what changes it needs, and a costed build programme. Indicative band today: ₦255m to ₦330m. What moves this figure →

Enquire about Idile All six designs